Colon cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the United States. It is estimated that more than 140,000 people will be diagnosed with colon cancer in 2020. Colon cancer is a type of cancer that affects the large intestine, which is the last part of the digestive system. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of colon cancer so that it can be detected and treated early.
The most common symptom of colon cancer is a change in bowel habits. This can include constipation, diarrhea, or a change in the consistency of the stool. Other symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, and blood in the stool. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor for a diagnosis.
In addition to changes in bowel habits, other symptoms of colon cancer may include fatigue, weight loss, and anemia. Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. It can cause fatigue, pale skin, and shortness of breath.
Colon cancer can also cause a blockage in the intestine. This can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away.
Colon cancer can be detected through a variety of tests. These tests include a colonoscopy, which is an examination of the entire colon using a thin, flexible tube with a camera. Other tests include a sigmoidoscopy, which is an examination of the lower part of the colon, and a barium enema, which is an X-ray of the colon.
If you experience any of the symptoms of colon cancer, it is important to see your doctor right away. Early detection and treatment of colon cancer can improve the chances of a successful outcome.