Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States, with more than 3.5 million cases diagnosed each year. Skin cancer can be divided into two main categories: non-melanoma and melanoma. Non-melanoma skin cancers are the most common type of skin cancer and include basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer and is responsible for the majority of skin cancer deaths.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for more than 80% of all skin cancer cases. It is usually found on areas of the skin that are exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, and hands. BCC is slow-growing and rarely spreads to other parts of the body. Treatment options for BCC include topical creams, cryotherapy, and surgery.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
Squamous cell carcinoma is the second most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 20% of all skin cancer cases. It is usually found on areas of the skin that are exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, and hands. SCC can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated. Treatment options for SCC include topical creams, cryotherapy, and surgery.
Melanoma
Melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer and is responsible for the majority of skin cancer deaths. It is usually found on areas of the skin that are exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, and hands. Melanoma can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated. Treatment options for melanoma include topical creams, cryotherapy, and surgery.
How to Manage Skin Cancer
The best way to manage skin cancer is to prevent it in the first place. This includes avoiding direct sun exposure, wearing protective clothing, and using sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. If you notice any changes in your skin, such as a new mole or a spot that is changing in size or color, it is important to see a doctor right away. Early detection and treatment of skin cancer can help improve your chances of a successful outcome.